'The Gamble' shows high financial, social stakes of widespread sports gambling

North Carolinians have wagered more than $13 billion on sports since mobile betting launched in the state in 2024. A new WRAL investigative documentary, The Gamble: Sports Betting in North Carolina, examines the rapid rise of the industry and the growing concerns about its impact.
Posted 3/18/2026, 1:43:00 PM Updated 3/18/2026, 11:52:06 PM

I got Pat's money line on this one

How much did you put on it About $800

I bet every day

Football season

I'm a Sundays guy

DraftKings prize picks

Then they had this bonus bet thing come up where

you bet $5 they give you $200

I bet 550 $550

Yeah did you win that bet I did not and

I've spent $800 on betting

Thousands definitely thousands yeah 3000 to $40,000 but I probably

spent as much as $5000 probably won as much as

$5000 for sure 10 over $10,000 for sure

I sometimes look at my banking account

I'm like did I really spend like spend that much

It's the joy of spending low money to get a

big reward

So basically like 8 leg parlays 10 leg parlays a

click of the fingertips to just get that dopamine hit

of maybe winning a small bet

It's definitely the parlays because you bet a smaller amount

and hopefully get a bigger payout

Yeah I got a shirt that says no one cares

about your parlay and people still tell me about their

parlays

100% I'm addicted because I just like to bet

There's no win or lose

I just like to bet

Even if I lose I keep on going to chase

that oh I got to come back you know what

I mean Out of pocket I put probably like $5000

but I kept betting that over and over and over

again

It's well over $100,000 and betting the same money over

and over again

We just have this gambling culture now and we just

expect it

The WRAL documentary unit investigates the impact of legalized sports

betting in North Carolina

Sports betting won't be legal in North Carolina in time

for the Super Bowl next year

Sports betting is now legal in North Carolina and I

Taken to Cannes to win the Stanley Cup

How gambling is reshaping its people finances and future

What we've seen is that again it is far far

outgrown what they initially thought would be the revenue that

comes into the state

That's a success but honestly the timing of sports betting

It was absolutely critical for us

We were in a budget crisis and we're already seeing

the effects and a lot of people will point to

well hey there's a lot more tax revenue sure

Sure but at what cost The fastest growing addiction that

is destroying young men in their twenties is online sports

gambling

FanDuel is a portal to hell

DraftKings ain't king of nothing except their own pocketbook

You don't place your first bet thinking I'm gonna be

the person who ends up with gambling disorder

I didn't realize that that would be the catalyst for

what would eventually devolve into just an all consuming fixation

It's not just that I was gambling a little bit

or I was gambling every day it was that I

was gambling pretty much all day every single day

How much were these these bets I would probably say

200-300,000 on a weekend

Who makes the industry money it's those that have a

problem problem gambling or a gambling disorder

We would not be sustainable

We would not be durable as an industry if that

is the only thing we created

People will go into crippling debt over this and it

will destroy more and more lives as time goes on

It's like a handheld syringe

We didn't invent gambling in North Carolina

It had been happening for for well before I ever

got to the legislature and would continue whether or not

we passed sports betting or not

The truth is

This is an epidemic and only people who have gone

through it truly understand it how much you lie

You never win as much as you win and you

lose way more than you lose

Sports betting wasn't always so mainstream

This current form of legalized gambling everywhere is a relatively

new phenomenon

With the exception of Nevada sports betting was illegal until

a Supreme Court decision in 2018

People still gambled just not legally

We didn't have phones and we didn't have computers and

we didn't have algorithms and websites to get to

You would hear stories of I got a guy you

know

The guy at the bar we settle up every Friday

It was you know the underworld let's be honest

Someone will break your legs if you don't pay

I mean there was sort of this like seedy element

to it

Well now it's just totally accepted

Ads with huge celebrities like Kevin Hart are everywhere

$200 instantly

Just for betting 5 bucks

Superstars like LeBron James are in DraftKings commercials

Wait what They want somebody that can run a 40

not somebody that is 40

You're now looking at athletes who are active athletes playing

the games themselves as spokespeople for platforms that offer you

the opportunity to gamble

There's no one who doesn't mention the betting lines who

the favorite is who the underdog is

I mean you know it's on the crawl

UNC -3.5. I mean the numbers just have become part

of the sporting lexicon now in a way that that

before it was sort of like a secret you know

some people had access to that world now everyone has

access to it

Thank God I'm not alive and addicted for this stage

of gambling because I would be in the gutter

My name is Aaron Ward

I'm a former National Hockey League player

So my gambling actually started early

It started in college

Aaron Ward gambled at the University of Michigan where he

played hockey on scholarship when he was drafted 5th overall

by the Winnipeg Jets

He gambled in Detroit where he won 2 Stanley Cups

and as a Carolina Hurricanes where he won a 3rd

There was nothing that went on in my life at

the time I was gambling that I was not thinking

about gambling

Period

He placed all bets through a bookie using a friend

as the go-between

So football was my sole addiction

It was like a passion and I convinced myself it

was a passion but the game and the gambling had

control of me

He thought of his bets on the ice

Oh man

Well I think about the number of times that I

mean those those LED boards that

And circle the rink where they kept the score of

the college football games up there and I was not

only playing the hockey game in front of me but

I was also paying attention to the scores up there

You're not fully anywhere at all

I remember going to Saint Michael's the Archangel Church and

it was a Sunday and I'm in the pews wondering

what the temperature's going to be like in Green Bay

that day because snow might adversely affect how I play

that game

Every fall every Sunday for 20 years was spent betting

on football but you're kind of maintaining like I'll play

3 games this I'm up 10 or I'm down 10

I'll probably draw even the next one

I would probably say

2 300,000 on a weekend

And people are gonna be like But again it's you

get yourself in deep on this

Some friends knew

Oftentimes I was on the road they'd benefit from the

fact that I won

I'd take us out to bars pick up the tab

His family had no idea

So I was married 19 years and I hid it

from my wife the entire time

Were there times at which she suspected Absolutely

The crazy part is somehow I got away with it

This is how reckless you are

I mean there were times in which I had 200,000

to $30,000 in cash hidden in the trunk of my

car in a brick of hundreds and hell I was

using some of my gambling earnings to put upgrades on

my house and my wife had no idea at the

time how these things were being paid for but that's

how they're being paid for

He knew he needed help after the Seahawks Patriots Super

Bowl in 2015

75,000 on the Patriots and they're about to lose this

game

I was having an out of body experience thinking how

the hell am I going to pay for this

So the Seahawks throw the ball to the wide receiver

again inexplicably

It gets intercepted by the New England Patriots DB and

they don't score

You have never seen someone who is not a New

England Patriots fan I'm a Lions fan jump up and

down with a level of excitement like I had in

that moment and it was around my family and I

was unable to explain that that was a $150,000 swing

of an interception

Going from that fear to that euphoria

Required intervention that I was out of control

But true Rock Bottom came later that year

I came home in October of 200

15 and I was confronted with a million of my

choices

We first told you about Aaron Ward's arrest during our

news at 4 o'clock

Ward is charged with assault on a female and interfering

with an emergency communication

I ended up going to jail for domestic over basically

walking out with a computer

I spent 48 hours in jail

It played out publicly so my kids could not hide

from it

My wife at the time could not hide from it

I definitely could not hide from it

Lost my great job

And I was left to pick up the pieces

It's a tattoo on your soul

You wear that because Google never goes away

The most glamorous story when people have fall from grace

is always the first story

It's not the back end

So everybody's headline about former hockey player wrestler for domestic

if you really look into it that's not what it

was

The situation was also not just dismissed but it was

also expunged from my record

Ward went through intense therapy for years at the Duke

Behavioral Science Program through the NHL Players Association

He learned family history genes and trauma played a role

in his addiction

While I was in college I was also sexually molested

by a doctor at the school both when I was

17 and then again my sophomore year when I was

18

I would never come to grips with the molestation that

I experienced the

Narcissistic tendencies that I had as a human being

Ward hasn't bet since that Super Bowl in 2015

Only now do you understand the true damage you do

to not just yourself but everybody around you

Now Ward's underworld seemingly took over the world

The Message is we'll give you free 5 bucks for

your first play

I mean free money why not I'll just step in

and play that first play

But here's the thing

It's the match needed to light the powder keg

We're looking at a hard labor

Hey we hit right here

It's being targeted to young adults young males college age

students the same age Ward placed his first bet

There's so many things that go into being a young

man specifically that lends itself to you're the perfect demographic

that they want to touch on

Tonight

I bet um Quer's points

I bet our spread and uh the under

I took state to cover

I mean I hope I'm wrong but it's just a

it's just a hedge my happiness bet

How often do you bet When whenever the day is

right whenever I got a free pick you know you

make your money when the when the bucks give it

to you

This is

In their world right now ever present and we're gonna

have to dig a ton of kids out of credit

issues

When you take the already addictive nature of gambling you

combine it with the ease of these mobile apps and

how frictionless they make it the in-app notifications constantly badgering

you the peer pressure from your friends and then you're

throwing the odds stacked against you by computers that are

running these these bookies now you can't win

Nearly 60% of North Carolina undergrads gambled in the past

year

We know that up to 13% of our college males

are already suffering from at least one gambling-related harm

Half of problem gamblers start before 25 the same age

As most college seniors

But the problem is most young guys go I don't

have a problem

I'm just hanging out with my friends we're watching the

game

What's the big deal It's $1 here it's $5 there

and they don't realize what's actually happening in their brain

that they are now hooked

And I love this rush this anticipation this high that

comes about from even just placing a bet

Saul Malik was in college when he started betting and

it started so innocently with a little $10 bet on

a game of baseball late season baseball game that was

essentially meaningless

Malik was living in Texas where sports betting isn't legal

He had an offshore account

The bookie created an account for me online where I

could gamble whenever I chose with a line of credit

You can bet on

Tennis overseas you can bet on Japanese baseball

These were all available digitally and with all this credit

I thought well dang I can really push this and

make more money bet a few 100

It became all consuming

The frequency was daily and not just daily but hourly

however often I was able to because gambling to me

combines

All these elements I enjoyed a quick money

I love sports

I love feeling like a big shot

His rock bottom was the summer of 2019 and I

would say that culmination of the debt that I was

in which was around 20,000 to 250 is what I

estimate

I had no girlfriend

I was Potentially not going to finish my senior year

of college

My relationship with my parents was really awful

He got help through Gamblers Anonymous and now tells his

story publicly because I could see that this was killing

killing me killing my life

He's surrounded by sports betting every day

I've heard a lot from young men around my age

even younger who struggle with sports betting problems

The temptation is always out there

It is an unavoidable thing nowadays

Coming up how we got here what we're getting

At the end of the day it brings so much

more to our state and what we've lost

It kind of feels like blood money

There's no other way to say it

Even the lottery

I mean North Carolina has come a long way in

terms of their thinking on this right North Carolina was

very late in adopting the lottery and it took shenanigans

quite frankly at the legislature to get it to happen

You know some lawmakers took a walk

They weren't there on the day it came to vote

The president of the Senate votes aye

The lieutenant governor cast the tiebreaking vote to get this

Why Because it was gambling

It was gambling

This was in 2005 making North Carolina the 43rd state

to get a lottery

Nearly 20 years later Representative Jason Sain was leading the

charge on another form of legalized gambling sports betting and

it came from watching good friends of mine place bets

online which I I wasn't doing but I was watching

them doing it

And so they started explaining to me how they did

it with an offshore betting account

I said Well this doesn't seem right that North Carolina

one shouldn't get their fair share of the revenue from

it

And 2 how does it protect consumers Sain's first attempt

to legalize sports betting was in 2022

In a surprise vote state House lawmakers have rejected an

attempt to legalize online sports gambling

It failed by one vote

He tried again in 2023 really kind of uncovering what

the real objections were and then finding ways to overcome

them and it went through much easier

Sports betting is now legal here in North Carolina

Governor Cooper signing that bill into law today

The law passed in 2023 but you couldn't bet in

North Carolina until the spring of 2024

Right into March Madness

UNC was in the Sweet 16

Duke was in the Elite Eight

And when NC State made a historic run to the

Final Four I mean the numbers were through the roof

almost immediately and the tax revenue has far exceeded anything

that they thought it would

In 2024 the state projected $8.5 million in revenue

It actually brought in more than $41 million

The next year

Projections were $53 million

The actual number $121 million

It kind of validates what we were saying all along

that this was happening

Uh just the state wasn't having any say so in

it

The money made in taxes goes to several buckets

First fixed amounts come off the top $1 million each

to two statewide youth sports organizations $2 million to the

Department of Health and Human Services for gambling and addiction

treatment

$3.9 million split up between the athletic departments at 13

UNC colleges

After that the remaining revenue is split by percentage

50% goes to the general fund

That was $55 million last year

They're paying for schools and paying for roads and healthcare

and things of that nature

30% goes to the Major Events Games and Attractions Fund

$33.4 million last year

It was used to attract the MLS All-Star Game

It's been used to bring NASCAR races

We can start talking things like Super Bowls Olympics could

be on the table and the final 20%

Left over goes again to college athletics so they get

money twice

The athletic department at 13 UNC system schools not UNC

not NC State but everyone else gets a share and

they got about $2 million last year

UNC Pembroke is one of the 13 schools that receives

money from sports betting

We were in a budget crisis when COVID hit in

2020 and students started distance learning

That meant they stopped paying an athletic fee to lose

$1.1 million in student fees you know pretty much overnight

that's you can't fix that on a $5 million

Dollar budget you wouldn't be able to sustain 16 sports

450 athletes 70 employees he said

Money from sports betting may have saved some programs

It's been a major blessing is that now a lot

of that money goes to really good programs and good

things in the state

And so the fact that states are getting some money

out of this it kind of feels like blood money

There's no other way to say it

An irresponsible way to raise money for the state

Democratic Representative Marsha Morey a former US Olympic swimmer was

against legalizing sports betting in North Carolina

I believe in the purity of sports

We're finding people that are are fixers now that they're

enticing players to throw games

Proponents say legalizing actually catches cheaters by using algorithms

Fandel said they have a 600 person risk and trading

team monitoring all wagers

We really do think that this is the regulated market

working and we're hopeful that over time as athletes see

what happens that there will be less of this going

forward

Morey is also concerned about athlete harassment

We're seeing a huge increase

Of social media threats to college players

The National Collegiate Athletic Association reports 1 in 3 college

athletes have experienced betting-related harassment

Most of the harassment is over prop bets betting on

a player's points or specific plays

Armando Bacot a former UNC player talked about

After wins he would get messages in his in his

DMs on social media that would say you didn't grab

9 rebounds call him every name in the book

I looked at my DMs and I got like over

100 messages from people telling me I sucked and stuff

like that because I didn't

Get enough rebounds

Kelly Crosby with the North Carolina Department of Health and

Human Services said this is having a real impact and

we have seen an increase in mental health symptoms in

our athletes

That's just what the research is showing us Jason Sain

lawmaker turned lobbyist said Criticism comes with the territory

Athletes are in the public sphere they're going to get

criticized period

That happens

Before sports betting it will happen after sports betting

That's just part of being in a public sport

So the argument that this would have happened anyway so

the fact that we would kind of just say well

it exists anyway to be OK with that we're not

OK with it number one we are not OK with

it at all

So we're definitely not OK with the fact that we've

introduced something that's even making it worse

Sports betting platforms will ban users caught harassing athletes

The NCAA has urged states to stop allowing prop bets

on college players

Prop bets are so lucrative and become such a part

of betting that I don't think operators are going to

willingly give that up

Morey sponsored two pieces of legislation banning prop bets

Neither made it out of committee

I would say just keep our lottery

Vote on the bouncing balls

Don't vote on the athletes

Coming up what if sports betting is just the beginning

The only limit is your imagination to what you can

do on these predictive markets

It was accessible before

One of the main arguments that helped push sports betting

across the finish line in North Carolina gambling was already

happening

That money was going out of the state to begin

with

That money was being spent

We haven't really necessarily changed behaviors except for the fact

that we've offered now something that's legal and a way

to capture that revenue and keep it back into the

state

Sports betting companies say billions of dollars are still

Being spent on illegal sites the American Gaming Association estimates

a total of more than $670 billion in illegal and

unregulated total wagers

But again that number comes from the industry

And so they say oh everyone was going to an

offshore book and black market and gambling so we're just

doing it now and collecting the tax revenue

Well I was but I'm a gambling addict and I

think that they're basically asserting that their standard customer was

doing the things that a gambling addict would do to

gamble

So yes I will concede the fact that you could

already gamble but we've just made it easy accessible highly

desirable highly attractive to anyone

According to NCDHHS calls to the state's gambling hotline are

up since legalization

We've seen a 50% increase in the number of people

over the past few years who call for help not

just call for information

They're literally calling for help

We've seen a 400% increase in the number of people

texting Joe Maloney president of the sports betting

Represents the five major sports books

Data such as increased call spike volume to 1-800-GAMBLER or

other problem gambling helplines is not necessarily anything to be

afraid of

Maloney says it shows people know where to turn for

help and allows states to make sure those support systems

are properly staffed and accessible

The money used to fund the state's gambling addiction program

comes from sports betting

In 2025 the eight legal sports betting companies in North

Carolina made $734.5 million

The state made $132.2 million

DHA

Jess got 2 million for problem gambling

I mean we're talking 1% of the money 2% of

the money going to the Department of Health and Human

Services

Do you think maybe you could use a little more

Yes I definitely say and again I don't mean to

be ungrateful for the 2 million that we get but

It truly it pales in comparison to the amount of

revenue that's coming into the state and unfortunately the $2

million that they have going to DHHS the vast majority

of that is going towards treatment and some education but

it's not enough to support everything

Michelle Malkin is the director of gambling Research and Policy

Initiative at East Carolina University

The federal government has put zero money into gambling

Research it's crazy when you compare that to other addictions

and how much money that goes into that

Researchers say people just don't know enough about gambling addiction

So really from a scientific brain chemistry point of view

there is no difference when we're talking about gambling addiction

and substance use disorder

However gambling disorder in and of itself has the highest

suicide rate of any addictive disorder

Bar none the sports betting companies say they don't want

their customers to become addicted as a whole

Legal regulated gambling throughout this country invests nearly half a

billion dollars annually to responsible gaming

We are in the business of creating sustainable levels of

play for all players

Maloney points to wager limits time restrictions or self-exclusion on

the apps

I know I would be in a gutter if I

had the accessibility that people do now

A lot of people relapse

It's a hard addiction to stay away from because

Gambling is everywhere

38 states offer sports betting

Many believe it's just the beginning

7 states now allow online casinos also called iGaming which

is basically a full casino on your phone

You'd be able to play blackjack or roulette or craps

poker maybe on your phone for real money and the

money to be made from iGaming just dwarfs anything that

is being made from sports betting

FanDuel operates

Sports betting in 25 states and i gaming in 5

It's not legal in North Carolina

The reality is just like with sports wagering i gaming

is happening because the internet and mobile devices exist

There are any number of offshore sites where one can

do iGaming and we really believe that we can offer

it with our robust suite of consumer protections

And then there are prediction markets like Cowsheet where you

can bet on anything

They say they're not sports gambling

In part because the house is not holding the bets

it's kind of like a stock market where you're betting

against others in the stock market and so you can

bet whether a team is going to win or a

team's going to lose or you can bet the price

of oil on a certain date in the future

It's just rife for insider trading

I see a future where gambling on everything becomes part

of our culture

The only limit is your imagination to what you can

do on these predictive markets

It's a slippery slope and one I think we're involved

in already